Continental "1800 hours or 12 years" rebuild

Ask Questions and Offer Advice Related to the Cessna 120 & 140 Type
Forum rules
You must be a member of the Cessna 120-140 Association in order to post new topics, reply to existing topics, or search for information on this forum. Use the "Join" link in the red menu bar.
sbmackie
Posts: 44
Joined: Thu Nov 19, 2020 9:14 pm
Name:
Aircraft Type:
Occupation-Interests:
Contact:

Continental "1800 hours or 12 years" rebuild

Post by sbmackie »

Having never owned an airplane with a continental engine, I want to make sure I understand. The TBO for any commercial operation (including flight instruction for hire) is 1800 hour or 12 years since previous rebuild, whichever occurs first. True or false?

Thanks
User avatar
6643
Posts: 2482
Joined: Tue May 01, 2018 7:00 am
Name: John C
Location: KLCI, NH
Aircraft Type: 1946 C140/C90
Occupation-Interests: A&P, semi-retired
Contact:

Re: Continental "1800 hours or 12 years" rebuild

Post by 6643 »

False. As long as you are operating under Part 91, TBOs are advisory.
a64pilot
Posts: 319
Joined: Sat Aug 29, 2020 8:41 pm
Name: Jody
Aircraft Type: C-140
Occupation-Interests: A&P former IA, Retired test pilot
Contact:

Re: Continental "1800 hours or 12 years" rebuild

Post by a64pilot »

Yes, but he said Commercial operation including flight instruction, so he is correct.
Only exception to that that I’m aware of is part 137,Ag.you can fly Ag and make a living doing so and in the US anyway not follow TBO’s.
a64pilot
Posts: 319
Joined: Sat Aug 29, 2020 8:41 pm
Name: Jody
Aircraft Type: C-140
Occupation-Interests: A&P former IA, Retired test pilot
Contact:

Re: Continental "1800 hours or 12 years" rebuild

Post by a64pilot »

Yes, but he said Commercial operation including flight instruction, so he is correct.
Only exception to that that I’m aware of is part 137,Ag.you can fly Ag and make a living doing so and in the US anyway not follow TBO’s.

And on edit, I believe its overhaul. may seems silly, but the FAA can get wrapped around the axle by what name you call it.
User avatar
6643
Posts: 2482
Joined: Tue May 01, 2018 7:00 am
Name: John C
Location: KLCI, NH
Aircraft Type: 1946 C140/C90
Occupation-Interests: A&P, semi-retired
Contact:

Re: Continental "1800 hours or 12 years" rebuild

Post by 6643 »

I disagree. You can legally give flight instruction in an aircraft with an engine that is beyond TBO. The FAA does not consider flight instruction (or rental) a commercial use of the aircraft; it is still being operated under Part 91. Now, if you want to carry passengers for hire, it's a different story, but then you are no longer operating under part 91. (I have never seen a 120/140 operating under Part 135...)

That said, if the aircraft is used for instruction, it must have a current 100 hour inspection, something that is not generally required for operation under part 91.
phil123
Posts: 50
Joined: Wed May 06, 2020 9:09 pm
Name:
Location: WA
Aircraft Type: C140-O200
Occupation-Interests: aircraft maint. former agpilot- anything GA
Contact:

Re: Continental "1800 hours or 12 years" rebuild

Post by phil123 »

I'll second that, TBO per Cont. is only a recommendation in the part91 world.
a64pilot
Posts: 319
Joined: Sat Aug 29, 2020 8:41 pm
Name: Jody
Aircraft Type: C-140
Occupation-Interests: A&P former IA, Retired test pilot
Contact:

Re: Continental "1800 hours or 12 years" rebuild

Post by a64pilot »

6643 wrote: Tue Dec 01, 2020 7:32 pm I disagree. You can legally give flight instruction in an aircraft with an engine that is beyond TBO. The FAA does not consider flight instruction (or rental) a commercial use of the aircraft; it is still being operated under Part 91. Now, if you want to carry passengers for hire, it's a different story, but then you are no longer operating under part 91. (I have never seen a 120/140 operating under Part 135...)

That said, if the aircraft is used for instruction, it must have a current 100 hour inspection, something that is not generally required for operation under part 91.

However the original post clearly stated Commercial operation. Part 91 is clearly NOT Commercial.
Your explanation of why TBO does not have to be followed in your instances are predicated on the FAA determining that flight instruction and rental is not a Commercial operation.
Not that I expect to see a 140 in a part 135 operation, but in AK there are several cubs in part 135 ops, and that is a Commercial operation as an example.
Any aircraft used for Commercial operations has to follow TBO’s.,with the exception of part 137, as a Commercial pilots Certificate is required to fly Ag for hire, I assume it’s considered a Commercial operation. You can spray your own crops with a private pilots certificate, but you have to have a Commercial one to charge money.
There may be other exceptions except for 137, I don’t know, I never thought about rental aircraft for instance
Maybe not true, but I have always used the rule of if you charge or make money for flying, it requires a Commercial ticket, and since it requires a Commercial ticket, it’s a Commercial operation.
User avatar
8233
Posts: 276
Joined: Wed May 02, 2018 6:52 pm
Name: David Freeland
Location: Kansas City
Aircraft Type: 1946 C120
Occupation-Interests: Program Management
Contact:

Re: Continental "1800 hours or 12 years" rebuild

Post by 8233 »

I take your point. It just happens the the question originally posed has 2 different answers depending if you are talking about only for the purpose of flight instruction versus other commercial applications that you point out. If the OP went by your rule, it certainly wouldn't hurt but if it is really about flight instruction, that would be a rather costly rule assuming the engine is in good working condition. It all boils down to what specific uses the OP intends.
Last edited by 8233 on Wed Dec 02, 2020 11:09 am, edited 1 time in total.
David Freeland - CFII
1972 Bellanca Super Viking and 1946 Cessna 120
User avatar
6643
Posts: 2482
Joined: Tue May 01, 2018 7:00 am
Name: John C
Location: KLCI, NH
Aircraft Type: 1946 C140/C90
Occupation-Interests: A&P, semi-retired
Contact:

Re: Continental "1800 hours or 12 years" rebuild

Post by 6643 »

BTW, the fact that it is a Continental engine is irrelevant. The same rules apply (or don't apply) for Lycoming (or Franklin, or Pratt, or RR, or...) engines, just the numbers are different. Note also, if there is a life limited part, or an AD, things are different. However, the original question didn't delve into any of those areas.

Years ago I owned a Beach Musketeer that was used for instrument training and rentals. I put 2400 hours on the Lycoming O360 in a little over 3 years. TBO (IIRC) was 2000 hours.
User avatar
6643
Posts: 2482
Joined: Tue May 01, 2018 7:00 am
Name: John C
Location: KLCI, NH
Aircraft Type: 1946 C140/C90
Occupation-Interests: A&P, semi-retired
Contact:

Re: Continental "1800 hours or 12 years" rebuild

Post by 6643 »

sbmackie wrote: Mon Nov 30, 2020 11:52 pm The TBO for any commercial operation (including flight instruction for hire) is 1800 hour or 12 years since previous rebuild, whichever occurs first. True or false?
The question is true/false. Flight instruction is not considered a commercial use of the aircraft, so the entire statement is false.

Maybe we should wait for clarification from the original poster before we go down any rat holes.
Post Reply