Ball is right of center in cruise

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mchartier
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Ball is right of center in cruise

Post by mchartier »

So I finally got around to addressing the rigging on my '47 140.

I had a heavy left wing in cruise that required constant aileron and rudder pressure for straight & level flight.

Two turns out on the "light" (right) wing rear strut per SL 49 and Voila! , it now cruises fairly flat, albeit with the ball to the right.

So what's next to get the plane to cruise straight & level, ball centered ?

Thnks!
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6643
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Re: Ball is right of center in cruise

Post by 6643 »

mchartier wrote: Sun Oct 30, 2022 6:39 amI had a heavy left wing in cruise that required constant aileron and rudder pressure for straight & level flight.
If you needed both rudder and aileron, you need to correct both. IF you apply rudder to center the ball, I expect the plane will start turning, right? Anyhow, first thing to check is your rudder pedal springs. They are not (supposed to be) the same length. Put the tailwheel up in the air and center the pedals. Is the rudder centered? Adjust the cables so it is. Now, let go if the pedals. Do they stay centered? If not look at the springs.

When all that is set, look at the tail wheel. Is it centered when the rudder is centered? If not it will act like a rudder trim tab.

Lastly fly the plane hands off. Use the rudder to center the ball. Is the plane turning? If not adjust he trim tab on the rudder. If turning, adjust the lift strut. Wash, rinse, repeat. I'm guessing you'll need to remove a little of the aileron correction you made and add some rudder correction, unless you changed something in the first steps.

(All from memory, feel free to correct me if I'm confused!)
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Re: Ball is right of center in cruise

Post by 6277 »

I had a similar problem. Turns out that I had a broken rudder return spring. Yes, they are not both the same length.
mchartier
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Re: Ball is right of center in cruise

Post by mchartier »

Thanks guys - will check rudder cables and TW, and yes I do remember seeing the un-equal length return springs last time I was in there.
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Re: Ball is right of center in cruise

Post by 8413 »

I'm curious if the rigging should be adjusted without taking into account the weight of a passenger? Isn't it normal for the left wing to be slightly heavy due to the pilot weight being left of the centerline of the fuselage when not flying with a passenger?
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Re: Ball is right of center in cruise

Post by 6643 »

8413 wrote: Mon Oct 31, 2022 9:07 am I'm curious if the rigging should be adjusted without taking into account the weight of a passenger?
I guess if you're going to do that, you should also consider which wing tank you usually use first... ;)

Just to beat a dead horse, the spring portion of the rudder springs is the same. It's one of the loops that is longer to account for the fact that one of the rudder bars is forward of the other.
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